Family
|
Hygrophoraceae |
Accession Number
|
|
Genus
|
Ampulloclitocybe |
Species
|
clavipes |
Species Author
|
(Pers.) Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys |
Date
|
01/01/2021 |
Morphological Description
|
Macroscopic characters: trumpet-shaped (infundibuliform) individual mushrooms with a slightly clavate stipe; light grey-brown cap with slightly upturned and undulating margins; creamy white gills and white spore print; stipe is similar in color to cap, although with a coating of fibrils; no color change with bruising or time; earthy and mild taste and odour; cap 2.5-3.5 centimeters across; stipe 0.5-1 centimeter in thickness; total height 7.5-9 centimeters
Microscopic characters: ellipsoid (oval), smooth, white to hyaline spores from 5-8 micrometers in length and 3-4 micrometers in width; gills lined with basidia; cystidia not present |
Collector
|
Edward Sun |
Number
|
E.SUN2021 |
Cap shape when mature |
2 funnel |
Cap shape in center |
3 depressed |
Cap shape from above |
1 circular-even if wavy |
color of top surface |
9 brown- use when other browns do not fit |
Secondary color top surface |
9 brown- use when other browns do not fit |
Cap color with age |
9 brown- use when other browns do not fit |
Cap stain color |
17 none - no stains or not applicable |
Cap width |
35 |
Cap surface texture |
2 smooth |
Cap stickiness |
5 moist feel |
Cap has concentric zones of color |
Yes |
Cap stalk easily part |
No |
Cap hygrophanous |
No |
Cap flesh color |
2 light gray |
Cap flesh stain color |
17 none - no stains or not applicable |
Flesh hardness |
2 firm, fleshy |
Flesh toughness |
2 easy to break or tear, but not fragile |
Flesh fracture |
3 fibrous-tears easier in one direction |
Cap cross section |
1 upturned |
Cap margin surface |
2 smooth |
Cap edge |
1 smooth |
Stipe shape |
2 clavate |
Stipe core |
3 pithy |
Stipe position |
1 central |
Stipe flesh hardness |
2 firm, fleshy |
Stipe flesh toughness |
2 easy to break or tear, but not fragile |
Stipe flesh fracture |
3 fibrous-tears easier in one direction |
Stipe flesh color |
2 light gray |
Stipe flesh stain color |
17 none - no stains or not applicable |
Stipe primary color |
8 tan - light brown |
Stipe secondary color |
2 light gray |
Stipe stain color |
17 none - no stains or not applicable |
Stipe surface texture |
8 fibrilose |
Stipe width |
7 |
Stipe length |
42 |
Gill attachment |
3 decurrent |
Gill collarium |
No |
Gill sawtooth edge |
No |
Hymenium color when young |
1 white |
Hymenium color when mature |
1 white |
Hymenium stain color |
17 none - no stains or not applicable |
Gills break from cap |
No |
Gills deliquescent |
No |
Gills mottled face |
No |
Gills secede from stalk |
No |
Gills waxy feel |
No |
Gills anastomosing |
No |
Gills forked |
Yes |
Ring type |
5 none |
Partial veil type |
5 none |
Ring location on stalk |
5 none |
Ring number |
3 none |
Ring color |
17 none - no stains or not applicable |
Volva type |
6 none |
Volva color |
17 none - no stains or not applicable |
Habit |
2 numerous or trooping, but not in clumps |
Taste |
3 mild/none |
Smell |
2 mild/none |
Spore print color |
1 white |
Latex color |
17 none - no stains or not applicable |
Latex stain color |
17 none - no stains or not applicable |
Reaction ammonia color |
17 none - no stains or not applicable |
Reaction ferrous sulphate color |
17 none - no stains or not applicable |
Reaction Melzer's color
|
17 none - no stains or not applicable |
Reaction potassium |
17 none - no stains or not applicable |
Spore shape |
3 elliptical |
Spore ornamentation |
none |
Spore length |
7.8 |
Spore width |
5.5 |
phylum |
Basidiomycota |
material collected |
gilled mushroom |
trama type |
fibrous, white |
cap cuticle type |
smooth (glabrous); soft; most; light grey-brown |
clamp connections |
present |
cystidia |
absent |
morphology summary |
|
Notes
|
Individual infundibuliform mushrooms growing in leaf litter between the roots of a sword fern (Polystichum sp.) and near hemlocks (Tsuga sp.); slightly bulbous base with white basal mycelia; bright white gills; upper surface of cap is colored grey; stipe is slightly fibrous in texture |
Date Created |
|
Date Modified |
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